pic10f200

Guri Bee

2 min read

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19-10-2024

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PIC10F200: A Tiny But Mighty Microcontroller

The PIC10F200 is a low-cost, 8-bit microcontroller from Microchip Technology, packed with features despite its small size. It's part of the PIC10F family, designed for basic embedded applications where space and cost are critical.

What are the key features of the PIC10F200?

This microcontroller boasts a powerful 8-bit RISC architecture, offering a low power consumption and fast execution speeds. It also features:

• Flash Memory: 1KB of Flash program memory for storing your code.
• Data Memory: 64 bytes of data memory for variables and data storage.
• I/O Pins: 8 general-purpose I/O pins that can be configured for various functions, including digital input/output, analog input, and PWM output.
• Timer: A single 8-bit timer module for timing intervals and generating interrupts.
• Interrupt Capability: Supports multiple interrupt sources, including external interrupts, timer interrupts, and watchdog timer interrupts.
• Operating Voltage: 1.8V to 5.5V, offering flexibility in power supply options.

Where can you use the PIC10F200?

The versatility of the PIC10F200 makes it a great choice for various projects. Here are some examples:

• Simple Sensor Interfacing: Connect sensors like temperature, light, or pressure sensors to the I/O pins and use the PIC10F200 to read and process the data.
• Basic Control Systems: Use the PIC10F200 to control LEDs, motors, or other actuators based on sensor inputs or user interactions.
• Hobby Electronics Projects: Ideal for building simple projects like LED blinkers, temperature displays, or remote control systems.
• Prototyping: Start with the PIC10F200 to experiment with basic microcontroller programming concepts and test your ideas.

Getting Started with the PIC10F200

Microchip offers various development tools to help you program and debug the PIC10F200:

• MPLAB X IDE: A free, full-featured IDE for writing, compiling, and debugging your code.
• MPLAB XC8 Compiler: A C compiler for the PIC10F200 that allows you to write code in a high-level language.
• PICkit 3 or 4: In-circuit debuggers for easy programming and debugging.
• ICD-4: A more advanced in-circuit debugger for more complex projects.

Finding Resources:

• Microchip's Official Website: https://www.microchip.com/
• Microchip's Datasheet for the PIC10F200: https://www.microchip.com/en-us/product/PIC10F200
• MPLAB X IDE Documentation: https://microchipdeveloper.com/mplabx
• PIC10F200 Forums: https://www.microchip.com/forums/

Example: Simple LED Blinking Code

Here's a simple example of code that blinks an LED connected to pin 1 of the PIC10F200:

#include <xc.h>

// Configure LED pin as output
#define LED_PIN  1

void main(void) {
    TRIS(LED_PIN) = 0;  // Set pin as output
    
    while(1) {
        LAT(LED_PIN) = 1; // Turn LED ON
        __delay_ms(500);  // Wait 500 milliseconds
        LAT(LED_PIN) = 0; // Turn LED OFF
        __delay_ms(500);  // Wait 500 milliseconds
    }
}

Conclusion

The PIC10F200 is a versatile, low-cost microcontroller that is perfect for beginners and hobbyists. With its compact size, wide operating voltage range, and easy-to-use development tools, the PIC10F200 is a fantastic choice for a wide range of embedded applications.

Note:

• This article has incorporated information and code examples from various sources, including Microchip's website and user forums, as well as public repositories on GitHub. Please refer to those resources for the most up-to-date information and further details.
• The code example is just a basic illustration and might need adjustments depending on your specific hardware setup.