no.s in hindi

Guri Bee

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18-10-2024

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Mastering Hindi Numerals: A Comprehensive Guide

Hindi, the official language of India, boasts a rich and complex writing system. Understanding Hindi numerals is crucial for navigating everyday communication, whether it's reading prices, dates, or phone numbers. Let's delve into the fascinating world of Hindi numbers and explore how to master them.

From Zero to Nine: The Foundation of Hindi Numerals

Just like in English, Hindi uses ten basic numerals to represent numbers from zero to nine. Here's a breakdown of these fundamental building blocks:

Constructing Numbers: Combining the Basics

Hindi uses a base-ten system, meaning that numbers are built by combining these basic numerals. Here's how it works:

Tens:

• 10 - दस (das)
• 20 - बीस (bees)
• 30 - तीस (tees)
• 40 - चालीस (chaalis)
• 50 - पचास (pachaas)
• 60 - साठ (saath)
• 70 - सत्तर (sattar)
• 80 - अस्सी (assi)
• 90 - नब्बे (nab-bay)

Hundreds:

• 100 - सौ (sau)
• 200 - दो सौ (do sau)
• 300 - तीन सौ (teen sau)
• And so on...

Thousands:

• 1000 - हज़ार (hazaar)
• 2000 - दो हज़ार (do hazaar)
• 3000 - तीन हज़ार (teen hazaar)
• And so on...

Beyond Thousands:

• 10,000 - दस हज़ार (das hazaar)
• 1,00,000 - लाख (laakh)
• 10,00,000 - दस लाख (das laakh)
• 1,00,00,000 - करोड़ (karod)

Examples:

• 25 - पच्चीस (pachchis)
• 153 - एक सौ तिरपन (ek sau tirpan)
• 1,200 - बारह सौ (baraah sau)
• 5,00,000 - पाँच लाख (paanch laakh)

Tip: Notice that the Hindi word for "and" is not used when combining numerals. Instead, the numbers are simply strung together.

Learning the Numerals: Tips & Tricks

• Start with the basics: Memorize the numbers from zero to nine and the tens.
• Practice writing: Write the numerals and their corresponding Hindi words repeatedly.
• Listen and repeat: Listen to Hindi speakers pronounce numbers and practice saying them yourself.
• Flashcards: Use flashcards to memorize the numbers and their written forms.
• Engage in real-life situations: Use numbers when shopping, ordering food, or telling time.

Conclusion

Mastering Hindi numerals is a valuable skill that opens doors to deeper understanding of the language. With consistent practice and a bit of dedication, you'll be able to confidently navigate the world of Hindi numbers. Just remember, it's all about breaking down the numbers into their basic building blocks and applying the rules of the language.