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hindi number names in english

hindi number names in english

2 min read 23-10-2024
hindi number names in english

The Fascinating World of Hindi Number Names in English

Learning a new language, especially one as vibrant and diverse as Hindi, is an enriching experience. Numbers are a fundamental part of any language, and understanding how they are expressed in Hindi can be a key step towards fluency. Let's delve into the unique world of Hindi number names in English, exploring their structure, patterns, and interesting facts.

The Basics: Numbers 1 to 10

Hindi English
Ek One
Do Two
Teen Three
Chaar Four
Paanch Five
Chhe Six
Saat Seven
Aath Eight
Nau Nine
Dus Ten

Beyond Ten: Exploring the Patterns

Hindi number names follow a consistent pattern, making it easier to learn them:

  • 11 to 19: These numbers combine the digits 'ek' (one), 'do' (two), etc. with 'gyarah' (eleven), 'barah' (twelve), etc. For example, 'thirteen' is 'teerh' + 'gyarah' = 'teerhgyarah'.
  • 20 to 99: These numbers are formed by combining the tens and ones digits. For example, 'twenty' is 'bees' and 'twenty-one' is 'bees' + 'ek' = 'beekek'.
  • Hundreds, Thousands, and Beyond: The Hindi system follows a similar pattern as English, using terms like 'sau' (hundred), 'hazaar' (thousand), 'lakh' (hundred thousand), and 'karod' (ten million) to represent larger numbers.

Interesting Facts:

  • Gender Sensitivity: Hindi number names can be gender-specific. For instance, 'ek' (one) becomes 'eki' for a female, 'do' (two) becomes 'do' for both genders, and 'teen' (three) becomes 'teeni' for a female.
  • Unique Expressions: Hindi uses unique expressions for certain numbers. For example, 'saath' (seven) is often used to indicate a group of people, while 'aath' (eight) is used to denote a full set.

Practical Examples:

  • A common phrase in Hindi is "Ek, do, teen..." which translates to "One, two, three..." and is used for counting.
  • To express 'one hundred and one' in Hindi, you would say 'ek sau ek'.

Conclusion:

Understanding Hindi number names is a fundamental step towards mastering the language. By exploring the patterns, interesting facts, and practical examples, you can gain valuable insights into the structure and richness of this beautiful language. With consistent practice and a little dedication, you can confidently express numbers in Hindi.

Please note: The information provided in this article is based on commonly used Hindi number names. It's important to consider that variations might exist across different regions and dialects.

References:

This article draws inspiration from various resources, including:

By understanding the nuances of Hindi number names, you can take your Hindi language skills to the next level. Happy learning!

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