hindi language numbers 1 to 100

Guri Bee

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20-10-2024

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Mastering Hindi Numerals: From 1 to 100 and Beyond

Hindi, the official language of India, boasts a rich and intricate system of numerals. While the familiar Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3, etc.) are commonly used in modern India, understanding the traditional Hindi numerals provides a deeper cultural connection and can enhance your appreciation for the language. Let's embark on a journey to learn these fascinating numbers, from 1 to 100.

The Basics: 1 to 10

First, we'll lay the foundation by learning the numbers from 1 to 10:

Notice how the pronunciation of these words might differ slightly from the written form. For example, the "ch" in "chhe" is pronounced like the "ch" in "chair."

Building Blocks: 11 to 19

From 11 to 19, we use a slightly different pattern. Each number is formed by combining the number 10 (दस - das) with the relevant number from 1 to 9:

Reaching the Milestones: 20, 30, 40...

Numbers from 20 to 90 are formed by combining the multiples of 10 with the numbers 1 to 9. Let's take a look:

Completing the Picture: 21 to 99

To form numbers between 21 and 99, we simply combine the multiples of 10 with the relevant number from 1 to 9. For instance:

• 21: बीस (bees) + एक (ek) = इक्कीस (ikkis)
• 34: तीस (tees) + चार (chaar) = चौंतीस (chauntis)
• 87: अस्सी (assi) + सात (saat) = सत्तासी (sattasi)

The Hundred Mark: 100

Finally, the number 100 is expressed as "सौ" (sau).

Going Beyond 100

To form numbers greater than 100, we follow this pattern:

• Number in hundreds: सौ (sau) + the relevant number in Hindi
• Number in thousands: हजार (hazaar) + the relevant number in Hindi
• Number in lakhs: लाख (laakh) + the relevant number in Hindi
• Number in crores: करोड़ (karod) + the relevant number in Hindi

For example:

• 101: सौ (sau) + एक (ek) = एक सौ एक (ek sau ek)
• 5000: पाँच (paanch) + हजार (hazaar) = पाँच हजार (paanch hazaar)
• 200000: दो (do) + लाख (laakh) = दो लाख (do laakh)

Additional Tips:

• Practice writing and reading the numbers aloud.
• Use online resources or apps to reinforce your learning.
• Engage in conversations with native Hindi speakers to improve your pronunciation and fluency.

By mastering the Hindi numeral system, you unlock a new layer of understanding and appreciation for the language and its rich cultural heritage. Remember, learning a language is a journey, and with dedication and practice, you can confidently navigate the fascinating world of Hindi numerals.