ducky script

Guri Bee

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23-10-2024

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Ducky Script: The Beginner's Guide to Scripting Keyboard Macros

Ducky Script is a simple yet powerful scripting language that lets you program custom keyboard macros. These macros can automate repetitive tasks, inject keystrokes, or even execute commands on your computer. It's often used for pranks, testing, and even creating automated scripts for specific tasks.

What is Ducky Script?

Ducky Script is a text-based scripting language that uses a simple command structure to define keyboard actions. It's typically used on rubber ducky devices, small USB devices that emulate a keyboard, but you can also use it on other devices with keyboard emulation capabilities.

Why Use Ducky Script?

Here are some of the main reasons why Ducky Script is popular:

• Ease of Use: Ducky Script uses a straightforward syntax, making it easy to learn even for beginners.
• Flexibility: You can create a wide range of macros, from simple keystrokes to complex sequences.
• Portability: Ducky Script scripts can be used on different platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux.
• Practical Applications: Ducky Script can automate repetitive tasks, inject passwords for testing, and even send commands to your computer.

Understanding the Basics

Let's dive into the basic elements of Ducky Script:

• Commands: These are the actions you want to execute, such as pressing a key or typing text. Here are some common commands:

  • DELAY: Waits for a specified amount of time.
  • STRING: Types out a string of characters.
  • ENTER: Presses the Enter key.
  • DOWN: Presses a key down.
  • UP: Releases a key.
  • SHIFT: Activates the Shift key.
  • GUI: Activates the Windows or Command key (depending on your OS).

• Syntax: Ducky Script commands are written in a simple format:

  • COMMAND [VALUE]
  • For example, DELAY 500 would pause the script for 500 milliseconds.

• Comments: You can use ; to add comments to your script, making it easier to understand.

Example Script: Automating a Login Process

Let's create a simple script that automates the login process for a website.

STRING username  ; Type your username
ENTER            ; Press Enter
DELAY 100       ; Wait for a moment
STRING password  ; Type your password
ENTER            ; Press Enter 

Where to Learn More

For a more in-depth look at Ducky Script, you can refer to these resources:

• Official Ducky Script Documentation: https://github.com/hak5dar/USB-Rubber-Ducky/wiki/DuckyScript
• Ducky Script Cheat Sheet: https://github.com/hak5dar/USB-Rubber-Ducky/wiki/DuckyScript-Cheatsheet

Ethical Considerations

While Ducky Script can be a fun and useful tool, it's essential to use it responsibly. It's important to be aware of the potential consequences of using Ducky Script for malicious purposes, such as unauthorized access to computers or data.

Conclusion

Ducky Script is a powerful tool for automating keyboard actions. By learning the basics of Ducky Script, you can unlock a world of possibilities for automating tasks, creating fun projects, and even testing system security.